Nitric acid is the primary reagent used for nitration – the addition of a nitro group, typically to an organic molecule.

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Nitric acid is a nitrogen oxoacid of formula HNO3 in which the nitrogen atom is bonded to a hydroxy group and by equivalent bonds to the remaining two oxygen atoms. It has a role as a protic solvent and a reagent. It is a conjugate acid of a nitrate. View More...

Feb 20, 2025 · nitric acid, (HNO 3), colourless, fuming, and highly corrosive liquid (freezing point −42 °C [−44 °F], boiling point 83 °C [181 °F]) that is a common laboratory reagent and an important industrial chemical for the manufacture of fertilizers and explosives. It is toxic and can cause severe burns.

4 days ago · nitric oxide (NO), colourless toxic gas that is formed by the oxidation of nitrogen. Nitric oxide performs important chemical signaling functions in humans and other animals and has various applications in medicine .

Feb 20, 2025 · Nitric oxide supplements are often used to help the heart, lower high blood pressure, treat erectile dysfunction, and boost athletic performance. Nitric oxide is a natural gas in the body that helps relax blood vessels and improve blood flow. Nitric oxide supplements don’t contain actual nitric oxide gas.

: a corrosive liquid inorganic acid HNO3 used especially as an oxidizing agent, in nitrations, and in making organic compounds (such as fertilizers, explosives, and dyes)

Nitric acid (HNO₃) is a colorless liquid with yellow or red fumes with an acrid odor. Exposure to nitric acid can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and mucous membrane; it can also cause delayed pulmonary edema, pneumonitis, bronchitis, and dental erosion.

Jul 5, 2023 · In this analysis, we will examine the distinct categories of properties associated with nitric acid, which includes both its physical and chemical attributes. Pure nitric acid is a visually transparent liquid that exhibits a density of 1.5 g/cm 3.

What is Nitric Acid? Nitric Acid is a inorganic compound with chemical formula HNO3. It is a highly corrosive mineral acid, fuming, colourless and plays a important role in the manufacture of fertilisers and explosives. It is also known as the spirit of niter and aqua fortis.