Babylon Fortress (Arabic: حصن بابليون; Coptic: ⲡⲁⲃⲓⲗⲱⲛ or Ⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ) [1] [better source needed] is an Ancient Roman fortress on the eastern bank of the Nile Delta, located in the area known today as Old Cairo or Coptic Cairo.

The story of the capital dates back when the pharaoh Senusret defeated the Babylonians, to bring prisoners to Egypt to enslave them, but they rebelled and built a fortress to defend themselves, themselves at the time called Babylon.

Apr 22, 2024 · Babylon Fortress is an Ancient Roman fortress on the eastern bank of the Nile Delta, located in the area which today known as Old Cairo or Coptic Cairo. The fortress was built almost 300 AD by Emperor Diocletian in order to protect the entrance to an ancient canal, previously rebuilt by Trajan, which attached the Nile with the Red Sea.

Explore the ancient Babylon Fortress in Coptic Cairo, built around 300 AD. Learn about its rich history, architectural significance, and its role as a center of Christian heritage, alongside nearby cultural gems like the Coptic Museum and the Hanging Church.

The Babylon Fortress, a major military stronghold of the Byzantine Empire in Egypt, was captured by forces of the Rashidun Caliphate after a prolonged siege in 640. It was a major event during the Muslim conquest of Egypt.

Apr 5, 2022 · The Fortress of Babylon echoes with memory; limestone and mudbrick lock together, footsteps wander narrow halls, and a collective nostalgia is created in the silence. Sitting on the pinched streets of Old Cairo, the fort is cupped by culture; it is considered a distinguished product of Egypt’s Roman era, and an illustrious monument in Cairo’s

Roman Emperor Trajan (98-117 A.D.) reopened this canal and also enlarged and equipped a fortress which was located at the southern end of the town. The fortress, known as the “Castle of Babylon”, or “Castle of Egypt” (Khemi), was further enlarged by Emperor Arcadius (395-408 A.D.).

This Fortress is situated in Old Cairo, next to the Coptic Museum, just across the Nile from Giza. Click here to know more.

For the next five hundred years, the Babylon Fortress would be one of the Eastern Empire’s most important and strategic military possessions, and it remained in Roman and Byzantine hands from the time of its construction until the Sassanid conquest of Egypt in the 620s.