BACKGROUND: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) has become the most prevalent type of heart failure, but ...

It can also cause an increase in drug side effects and altered metabolism. The primary driver is an imbalance between catabolism (the breakdown of tissues such as muscle or fat) and anabolism (the ...

There are different types of metabolic pathways – some are anabolic and some are catabolic. Anabolic – this type of pathway requires energy and is used to build up large molecules from smaller ...

catabolic – this type of pathway releases energy and is used to break down large molecules into smaller ones (degradation). An example of an anabolic reaction is the synthesis of glycogen from ...