It is estimated that there are 13m cases of typhoid and paratyphoid A fever every year, resulting in 133,000 deaths. The condition mainly affects school-aged children in Asia and Africa.

Typhoid fever causes an estimated 21.5 million illnesses [1] and 222,000 deaths [2] worldwide each year, concentrated among people in low-resource settings with unreliable access to safe water and ...

A recent study has raised fresh alarm over typhoid fever, an ancient disease now rapidly evolving resistance to life-saving antibiotics, posing a renewed threat to global public health.