Weiyong Lu, Bingxiang Huang, Numerical simulation of migration characteristics of the two-phase interface in water–gas displacement, Energy Exploration & Exploitation, Vol. 36, No. 2 (March 2018), pp.

At the end of the study, the scientists reported that core sizes of 2 mm or more were representative for estimating the area of water-oil and water-skeleton contacts. Moreover, with increasing flow ...

Despite record U.S. crude oil production, limits to growth have started to emerge. In the Permian, the gas-to-oil ratio (GOR) has steadily risen from 34% of total production in 2014 to 40% in 2024.

Together, oil and gas operators reported using about 1.5 trillion gallons of water since 2011, much of it from aquifers, the Times found.