Over the centuries, microscopes have evolved—from phase contrast microscopes that enhance the contrast of unstained specimens ...

The SEM scans a beam of electrons over the specimen to produce ... of Zeiss and Nikon light microscopes that are equipped for various LM techniques. These techniques include brightfield (transmitted ...

While fuorescence has become the dominant mode in biological microscopy ... contrast microscopy (DIC). The issue with traditional Nomarski DIC is that the intensity profile across a given object is ...

This means that information on the specimen structure is encoded ... a technique analogous to Zernike phase contrast in light microscopy (that is, converting phase into amplitude information ...

This process can work well when the sample is static, but if it's moving—as is common with live, biological specimens ... microscopy and photography applications: differential phase contrast ...

The Ultra Plus scanning electron microscope is suitable for high-resolution imaging of biological and non-biological specimens. The microscope's charge ... High-resolution energy dispersive X-ray ...