Packet delay is a key indicator of network health. Traditional packet delays focus on coarse-grained per-hop or end-to-end delays. However, this paper focuses on Intra-Flow Packet Delay (IFPD). It is ...

The outcome was a comprehensive flow diagram that vividly showcased the route of data packets from our devices (hosts) to external networks. Through this project, I gained a deeper understanding of ...

🌐 Topology Design Highlights Full IP Addressing with 192.168.x.0/24 subnets using VLSM. Routers Interconnected via Serial Links (192.168.8.0/30 and 192.168.7.0/30). Switch-Based Segments per ...