But cryopreservation remained limited until the 1990s, when scientists worked out how to vitrify plant tissue, cooling it fast enough to prevent ice from forming — a process that puts the tissue ...

Cryopreservation (liquid nitrogen, - 196°C) represents the only safe and cost-effective option for long-term conservation of germplasm of non-orthodox seed species, vegetatively propagated species, ...

Suspension-cultured cell lines from plant species are useful for genetic engineering. However, maintenance of these lines is laborious, involves routine subculturing, and hampers wider use of ...

This cutting-edge tool enables researchers to observe plant cells and tissues after cryopreservation, providing unprecedented insights into how cellular components interact and function.