Diagram of a chloroplast inside a cell, showing thylakoid stacks Nucelus (N), mitochindria (M), plasma membrane (PM), chloroplast outer envelope (OE) chloroplast inner envelope (IE).

Structure of a chloroplastEukaryotic cells are more complex than prokaryotic ones because of specialized organelles. Learn how ancient collaborations between cells gave eukaryotes an important ...

Conway Zirkle, The Structure of the Chloroplast in Certain Higher Plants, American Journal of Botany, Vol. 13, No. 6 (Jun., 1926), pp. 321-341 ...

Ion transporters in chloroplasts affect the efficacy of photosynthesis Date: May 14, 2021 Source: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Summary: A study uncovers a new role for ion transporters ...

CRASS was acquired during the evolution of embryophytes and is localized to the chloroplast stroma. Loss of CRASS results in minor defects in development, photosynthetic efficiency, and chloroplast ...