Smith’s invention enabled the precise capture of light in electronic form, and has transformed science, medicine and daily ...

Charge-coupled devices (CCD) have revolutionized many aspects of modern life, and have been central to planetary exploration since the 1970s. Invented in 1969 at AT&T Bell Labs by Willard Boyle and ...

A new charge-coupled phototransistor merges static grayscale imaging and dynamic event detection into a compact, low-power device, advancing machine vision for robotics, autonomous vehicles, and ...