Kim Krans shuffles tarot cards in her home. The first of Krans’ decks, her spin on the iconic Rider-Waite tarot deck of the early 1900s, hit the New York Times bestseller list in 2016.

As interest in tarot and oracle cards expands, so do the decks themselves—each one a reflection of the moment in which it was made. Artists across generations have reimagined the tarot through ...